Culture In Australia Essay - 1397 Words

CULTURE GOVERNMENT/ HISTORY There are different views in concern to the subject of Australia’s culture and the relations to the government and history. Many claim that Australia’s blend of global influences-the cross-fertilisation of cultures by the dominant political powers of Great Britain, the United States, and emerging neighbours in Asia. Others argue that separate and distinct Australian cultures have existed for a long time, as an example, Aborigines. Aboriginal cultures dating back thousands of years took many forms, with over 100 separate languages, and with widespread social networks making it necessary for Aboriginal people to be multilingual to communicate. A separate British-influenced Australian culture is also said to†¦show more content†¦Australia’s Cultural Development Australia has been influenced by migrant cultures from over 30 countries but of these the strongest cultural influences up until the Second World War were British and Irish, with the highest percentage of immigrants into Australia being of British or Irish origin. Australias earliest national and cultural identity developed from these British, Irish and other European origins. Its culture is argued to have grown from these origins and passed through the following stages in Australian history: †¢ Colonial beginnings (1788 to 1800s): settlement of Australia, colonial dependence †¢ Gold rush era (1850s): increasing British and European migration, miners and other workers strikes against colonial authorities, greater self-government within the British Empire †¢ Rise of Australian nationalism (1880s to 1890s): colonial citizens and governments call for trade protectionism, white isolation from Asia and for federation of colonies †¢ Federation (1901): colonies combine to form Commonwealth of Australia, White Australia Policy adopted †¢ World War One (1914 to 1918): birth of the ANZAC legend, Gallipoli and other European campaigns †¢ Depression era (1930s): world economic and political instability, increased trade protection, fears of Japanese expansion †¢ World War Two (1939 to 1945): threat of Japanese invasion, EuropeanShow MoreRelatedEssay on Identity: Culture of Australia806 Words   |  4 Pagesidentity is always a difficult one for those living in a culture or group, yet belonging to another. 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